Adult Psychology & Therapy
Types of Therapy
We offer counselling and psychotherapy in our friendly offices in Tonbridge. The Adult Therapy Service is lead by Deon van Zyl. The following main therapeutic approaches are offered:
- Transference Focused Psychotherapy (TFP)
- Psychodynamic Therapy
- EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing Therapy)
- CBT (Cognitive Behavioural Therapy)
Transference Focused Psychotherapy (TFP) is a recent development within psychoanalytic therapy which has been found to be especially effective at treating personality difficulties and disorders. Derived from the work of Otto Kernberg and Frank Yeomans, TFP is time limited (typically 1-2 years of weekly sessions) and is more structured than traditional psychodynamic therapy. Goal setting is an important part of TFP. The overarching aim of TFP is to improve a person’s sense of themselves through achieving greater and more satisfying investment in relationships and work.
Psychodynamic or Psychoanalytic therapy focuses on the conflicts that produce psychological problems rather than simply addressing symptoms. Sessions are less structured with patients invited to talk about what’s on their mind (free association). Attention is also given to unconscious material such as dreams. Therapy also tends to be more open-ended and potentially of longer duration. The aims are broadly the same as TFP.
EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) is an effective treatment for PTSD. It is now used more widely to treat a broad spectrum of complaints including phobias.
Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) encompasses a range of styles and techniques which essentially focus on how thoughts can influence behaviour and mood. It can be particularly effective in addressing the symptoms of depression and anxiety. Mindfulness based CBT is a more recent development and part of the ‘third wave’ of CBT which also includes Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) and Dialectical Behaviour Therapy (DBT).
Your first appointment
The first appointment is an opportunity for you to discuss your difficulties as well as ask any questions you may have. You are also welcome to bring someone to accompany you to the appointment.
The aim of the initial session is for the psychologist to arrive at an understanding of your difficulties and to explore relevant background factors. Occasionally the assessment may include some form of psychological testing to get a further picture of your difficulties. Depending on the complexity of your difficulties the assessment might take place over 2-3 sessions.
During this meeting you will discuss whether further appointments may be helpful to you and what to expect from the sessions.